I would need some assistance (other than from Grok) for a proposal. I would think we all have the same objective to see CFG flourish and capture the value of the platform so it can grow and become a reliable and trustworthy brand.
Here is a first cut for discussion purposes and all numbers subject to change based on discussions and agreement by the community. Also the fees once collected would go 70% to burn or yield for CFG holders and 30% for ongoing development, maintenance, and other community uses. By way of background, I’m a CFA, 30 years investment experience, assistant PM for $3B+ in CLO/CBOs for several years, and extensive buy side expertise across the capital structure including bonds, bank loans, distressed debt, activist short selling, and private equity.
Centrifuge.io Fee Structure Proposal for Community Voting
Objective:
Implement a sustainable, transparent, and competitive fee structure for Centrifuge.io that supports platform growth, incentivizes participation from small to institutional players, and aligns with the mission to democratize access to tokenized real-world assets (RWAs).
Proposed Fee Structure
- Platform Fee
The platform fee is charged to asset originators or pool managers for using Centrifuge’s infrastructure to tokenize and manage RWA pools. It’s an annual percentage of the pool’s value, billed monthly, and varies by pool size and risk rating (A, B, C, Not Rated). Pools under $10M are free to encourage adoption, while larger pools have tiered fees to reflect economies of scale. Defaulted pool fees are higher to cover risk and are noted in a footnote for clarity.
Platform Fee Tiers (Annual % of Pool Value):
Pool Size (USD) |
Rating A |
Rating B |
Rating C |
Not Rated |
< $10M (Free Tier) |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
$10M - $50M |
0.50% |
0.75% |
1.00% |
1.25% |
$50M - $250M |
0.40% |
0.60% |
0.80% |
1.00% |
$250M - $500M |
0.30% |
0.45% |
0.60% |
0.75% |
> $500M |
0.20% |
0.30% |
0.40% |
0.50% |
Footnote on Defaulted Pools:
For pools classified as defaulted (e.g., non-performing loans), the platform fee is:
- $10M - $50M: 2.00%
- $50M - $250M: 1.50%
- $250M - $500M: 1.00%
- $500M: 0.75%
Defaulted pools under $10M remain free to support recovery efforts.
Key Features:
- Free Tier (< $10M): Enables SMEs and new originators to join without cost barriers, aligning with Centrifuge’s mission to lower capital costs for smaller players (e.g., 97% cost savings vs. traditional securitization, as seen in BlockTower’s $220M fund).
- Rating-Based Pricing: Lower fees for high-quality pools (Rating A, e.g., Janus Henderson’s AA+f/S1+ rated fund) incentivize premium assets. Higher fees for riskier pools (C, Not Rated, Default= Defaulted) cover due diligence and risk management costs.
- Scalability: Fees decrease with pool size, attracting institutional players while ensuring revenue for platform maintenance, governance, and ecosystem growth.
- Transparency: Fees are encoded in Tinlake smart contracts and displayed on the Centrifuge dashboard for clarity.
Example Calculation:
- $20M pool, Rating B: 0.75% Ă— $20M = $150,000/year (~$12,500/month).
- $300M pool, Rating A: 0.30% Ă— $300M = $900,000/year (~$75,000/month).
- $15M defaulted pool: 2.00% Ă— $15M = $300,000/year (~$25,000/month).
- Exit/Transfer Fee
Charged to investors when selling or withdrawing funds from a pool, covering blockchain transaction costs (e.g., CFG fees on Polkadot) and platform processing.
- Fee: 0.25% of the transaction value.
- Minimum: $50 per transaction.
- Maximum: $5,000 per transaction.
Key Features:
- Low and Predictable: At 0.25%, it’s competitive with DeFi platforms and far below traditional finance (e.g., Fidelity’s bond trading fees).
- Caps for Fairness: The $50 minimum ensures small transactions cover costs, while the $5,000 cap protects large investors, making Centrifuge attractive for institutional funds.
- Applicability: Applies to both sales (e.g., token transfers) and redemptions.
Example Calculation:
- Withdraw $100,000: 0.25% Ă— $100,000 = $250.
- Withdraw $5,000: 0.25% Ă— $5,000 = $12.50, but minimum applies, so $50.
- Withdraw $10M: 0.25% Ă— $10M = $25,000, but cap applies, so $5,000.
- Community Incentives
To align with Centrifuge’s decentralized governance and CFG token utility, the following incentives are proposed:
- CFG Staking Discount: Pools staking CFG tokens (e.g., for governance or liquidity) receive a 10% discount on platform fees (e.g., 0.50% becomes 0.45% for Rating A, $10M-$50M).
- Governance Participation Bonus: Originators or investors participating in Centrifuge governance (e.g., voting on proposals) receive a one-time 5% fee rebate on their next transaction.
- Referral Program: Originators referring new pools receive a 0.1% fee credit for one year, capped at $10,000, to grow the ecosystem.
- Revenue Allocation: 50% of fee revenue funds platform development, 30% supports CFG liquidity pools, and 20% is distributed to governance participants as CFG rewards.
Rationale: These incentives leverage CFG’s role in governance, staking, and transaction fees, encouraging community engagement and ecosystem growth while maintaining financial sustainability.
Why Vote for This Proposal?
- Community-Centric Design:
- Free tier for small pools supports SMEs, aligning with Centrifuge’s mission to democratize finance.
- CFG-based incentives reward token holders and governance participants, strengthening decentralization.
- Transparent fee display and smart contract enforcement build trust.
- Competitive and Sustainable:
- Fees are lower than traditional finance (e.g., 3–5% securitization costs) and competitive with DeFi platforms like Maple or TrueFi, ensuring Centrifuge remains attractive.
- Tiered pricing and risk-based adjustments balance accessibility with risk management, covering costs like blockchain fees and default recovery (e.g., $6M in overdue loans).
- Revenue supports platform growth, liquidity, and community rewards, ensuring long-term viability.
- Scalable for All Stakeholders:
- Small originators benefit from the free tier, while institutional players (e.g., BlockTower, Janus Henderson) enjoy low fees for large, high-quality pools.
- Investors face predictable, capped exit fees, encouraging participation across retail and institutional users.
- Rating-based fees incentivize high-quality assets, enhancing platform reputation.
- Risk Management:
- Higher fees for defaulted and risky pools cover increased due diligence and recovery costs, protecting the ecosystem from losses (e.g., defaulted loans reported in 2024).
- Footnote for defaulted fees simplifies the structure while maintaining transparency.
- Future-Proofed:
- Dynamic fee adjustments can respond to network conditions (e.g., Polkadot gas fees) or market volatility (CFG price ~$0.13–$0.15 in April 2025).
- Community governance can propose fee updates, ensuring adaptability to regulatory or market changes.
Implementation Plan
- Smart Contract Integration: Encode fees into CFG smart contracts for automatic collection and transparency.
- Dashboard Updates: Display fees and incentives on Centrifuge’s interface, with a fee calculator for originators and investors.
- Community Feedback: Host a 14-day discussion period on Centrifuge’s governance forum to gather input before final voting.
- Pilot Phase: Test the fee structure with select pools (e.g., one per tier) for 3 months, reporting revenue and user feedback to the community.
- Full Rollout: Deploy across all pools post-pilot, with ongoing monitoring via governance.
Addressing Potential Concerns
- Fee Affordability: The free tier and low base fees ensure accessibility. Incentives like staking discounts further reduce costs for active community members.
- Complexity: The tiered structure is simplified with a clear table and footnote, and the dashboard calculator aids understanding.
- Defaulted Pool Fees: Higher fees (0.75%–2.00%) are justified by increased costs (e.g., legal recovery) but capped to avoid deterring recovery efforts.
- Revenue Use: Allocating 50% to development and 50% to community rewards ensures fairness and growth, with governance oversight to prevent misuse.
Voting Summary
Proposal: Adopt a tiered platform fee (0.00%–1.25%, with defaulted fees 0.75%–2.00% in a footnote) and a 0.25% exit/transfer fee ($50 min, $5,000 max), with CFG-based incentives for staking, governance, and referrals.
Benefits: Supports SMEs, attracts institutions, rewards community participation, and ensures sustainability.
Implementation: Smart contract integration, dashboard updates, 14-day feedback, 3-month pilot, full rollout.
Vote: Approve to strengthen Centrifuge’s ecosystem, enhance transparency, and drive adoption.
A modification of above could be to convert the platform fee into a % of the RWA yield. That way a pool with a low yielding 1st position would pay lesss than a higher yielding 2nd position; but they both pay 5% of the yield for example.